Isitofu esingenanaliti, ekwabizwa ngokuba sisitofu sejet, sisixhobo sonyango esisebenzisa ulwelo olunoxinzelelo oluphezulu ukuhambisa amayeza okanye ugonyo ngolusu ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inaliti.Le teknoloji ikhona ukusukela ngo-1960s, kodwa inkqubela phambili yamva nje iyenze yasebenza ngakumbi kwaye ifikeleleke.
Isebenza njani isitofu esingenanaliti?
Isitofu esingenanaliti sisebenza ngokusebenzisa umjelo woxinzelelo oluphezulu wolwelo ukungena esikhumbeni kwaye uhambise amayeza okanye isitofu sokugonya ngokuthe ngqo kwithishu.Isixhobo sinombhobho obekwe ngokuchasene nolusu, kwaye xa sivuliwe, sikhupha umsinga ococekileyo wolwelo ngesantya esiphezulu.
Iinzuzo zezitofu ezingenanaliti
Olona ncedo luphambili lwezitofu ezingenanaliti kukuba ziphelisa ukusetyenziswa kweenaliti, ezinokuba ngumthombo omkhulu woloyiko kunye nokuxhalaba kubantu abaninzi.Izitofu ezingenanaliti nazo azibuhlungu kangako kunesanti yesintu kwaye zinokuwunciphisa umngcipheko wokwenzakala kwinaliti kubasebenzi bezempilo.
Ukongezelela, ii-injection ezingenaliti zingasetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amayeza ahlukeneyo kunye nezitofu zokugonya, kuquka i-insulin, i-epinephrine, kunye nokugonywa komkhuhlane.
Imingeni kunye nezithintelo
Ngelixa ii-injection ezingenanaliti zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kukho imingeni kunye nemida ekufuneka iqwalaselwe.Umzekelo, umsinga woxinzelelo oluphezulu wolwelo unokubangela ukungonwabi kunye nokugruzuka kwindawo yokutofa.Ukongeza, amanye amayeza asenokungakulungeli ukuhanjiswa ngesitofu esingenanaliti, njengoko anokufuna isantya esisezantsi sokutofa ngendlela eyahlukileyo yonikezelo.
Omnye umngeni kukuba ii-injection ezingenanaliti zingabiza kakhulu kuneenaliti zendabuko, ezinokuthi zithintele ukwamkelwa kwazo ngokubanzi.Nangona kunjalo, njengoko iteknoloji iqhubeka nokuphucula kunye neendleko zehla, kunokwenzeka ukuba ii-injection ezingenanaliti ziya kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
Ukuqukumbela
Lilonke, izitofu ezingenanaliti zibonelela ngenye indlela ethembisayo kwiinaliti zesintu, ezinezibonelelo ezininzi kwizigulana zombini kunye nababoneleli bezempilo.Ngelixa kukho imiceli mngeni kunye nezithintelo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe, itekhnoloji iyaqhubeka nokuphucula, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ii-injection ezingenanaliti ziya kuba sisixhobo esibaluleke kakhulu ekuhanjisweni kwamayeza kunye nogonyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-28-2023